March 11, 2009 - CIVCO Medical Solutions and Ascension Technology Corp. is showing a new biopsy needle localization and guidance system for minimally invasive medical procedures and giving demonstrations of the system at SIR 2009 in San Diego, CA, March 7 – 12, 2009.
When integrated with 3D ultrasound visualization tools it enables accurate, percutaneous targeting to lesions without radiation or open surgery.
Ascension developed the world’s smallest six degrees-of-freedom (DOF) sensor, 0.9mm in diameter, for the application. Key advantages include: inconspicuous guidance of surgical instruments, metallic immunity, and fast, simultaneous tracking of multiple sensors.
CIVCO has designed a proprietary tracking needle with a protective reusable housing for the sensor. Combined with the Ascension sensor technology, the needle allows simultaneous tracking of the distal tip of the needle and the ultrasound scan planes allowing clinicians to visualize the necessary patient anatomy as well as the position of the needle tip in real-time.
Ultrasound imaging alone cannot always guarantee the tip of a needle or the electrodes of an ablation probe will hit the center of a three-dimensional lesion – especially a small one. The new approach takes the estimation and inconsistencies out of ultrasound-assisted biopsy and RF ablation by instantly tracking both the 3D location of the ultrasound transducer and the tip of the needle. If pre-operative imaging is indicated for selecting the best interventional path or for comparing the results of different imaging modalities, the sensor aligns the real-time ultrasound image with the pre-operative image in a process called image fusion.
Procedurally, the sensor’s real-time spatial data is graphically overlaid on video images of the B-scan plane. The clinician can then monitor the real-time trajectory of the needle through delicate anatomy of the geometric center of an internal target, such as a tumor, cyst or polyp. This process clearly visualizes the location of the needle – either “in” or “out” of plane – for either a longitudinal or transverse approach. Even before the skin is punctured, the system registers the biopsy needle to the center of the target, predicting the path of the needle while avoiding other anatomical structures. As the needle advances towards the target, the fused images provide real-time feedback as the path to be taken. Once optimally positioned, the needle can be rotated to a perpendicular plane to provide three-dimensional verification that the tip is on target. Targets can also be marked and mapped for follow-up.
Measurements are unaffected when tracking in close proximity to intravascular ultrasound arrays, composite beds, low frequency noise sources, and common hospital metals, such as 300-series stainless steels, titanium, and aluminum. When used with Ascension’s flat magnetic field generator, the system can be used on gurneys, hospital beds, and procedural tables without distortion of measurements by the presence of ferromagnetic metals.
For more information: www.civco.com and www.ascension-tech.com.
July 25, 2024 
